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Full Electron Configuration For Si

Electron Configuration
The electron configuration shows the distribution of electrons into subshells.

This list of electron configurations of elements contains all the elements in increasing order of atomic number.

To save room, the configurations are in noble gas autograph. This means part of the electron configuration has been replaced with the element symbol of the noble gas symbol. Look upwards the electronic configuration of that noble gas and include that value earlier the residue of the configuration. This table is bachelor to download as a PDF to use as a study sail.

NUMBER Element ELECTRON CONFIGURATION
1 Hydrogen 1s1
ii Helium 1s2
3 Lithium [He]2s1
4 Glucinium [He]2s2
5 Boron [He]2stwo2p1
6 Carbon [He]2sii2p2
7 Nitrogen [He]2s22p3
8 Oxygen [He]2s22p4
9 Fluorine [He]2s22pfive
10 Neon [He]2stwo2p6
eleven Sodium [Ne]3sone
12 Magnesium [Ne]3s2
13 Aluminum [Ne]3s23pone
14 Silicon [Ne]3s23p2
15 Phosphorus [Ne]3s23pthree
16 Sulfur [Ne]3s23p4
17 Chlorine [Ne]3s23p5
xviii Argon [Ne]3s23p6
19 Potassium [Ar]4s1
20 Calcium [Ar]4s2
21 Scandium [Ar]3d14s2
22 Titanium [Ar]3dtwo4sii
23 Vanadium [Ar]3dthree4s2
24 Chromium [Ar]3d54s1
25 Manganese [Ar]3d54sii
26 Fe [Ar]3d64stwo
27 Cobalt [Ar]3dseven4sii
28 Nickel [Ar]3deight4s2
29 Copper [Ar]3dx4sane
thirty Zinc [Ar]3d104s2
31 Gallium [Ar]3d104sii4p1
32 Germanium [Ar]3dten4sii4p2
33 Arsenic [Ar]3d104s24p3
34 Selenium [Ar]3d104s24p4
35 Bromine [Ar]3d104sii4p5
36 Krypton [Ar]3d104stwo4p6
37 Rubidium [Kr]5si
38 Strontium [Kr]5s2
39 Yttrium [Kr]4d15s2
xl Zirconium [Kr]4d25s2
41 Niobium [Kr]4d45sane
42 Molybdenum [Kr]4d55s1
43 Technetium [Kr]4d55s2
44 Ruthenium [Kr]4d75s1
45 Rhodium [Kr]4d85sane
46 Palladium [Kr]4dx
47 Silver [Kr]4d105sone
48 Cadmium [Kr]4dten5sii
49 Indium [Kr]4d105s25p1
50 Tin [Kr]4dx5s25p2
51 Antimony [Kr]4d105s25p3
52 Tellurium [Kr]4d105s25p4
53 Iodine [Kr]4dten5s25p5
54 Xenon [Kr]4d105s25p6
55 Cesium [Xe]6sane
56 Barium [Xe]6s2
57 Lanthanum [Xe]5d16s2
58 Cerium [Xe]4f15done6stwo
59 Praseodymium [Xe]4fiii6s2
60 Neodymium [Xe]4f46sii
61 Promethium [Xe]4f56stwo
62 Samarium [Xe]4f66s2
63 Europium [Xe]4f76s2
64 Gadolinium [Xe]4f75dane6s2
65 Terbium [Xe]4f96s2
66 Dysprosium [Xe]4f106s2
67 Holmium [Xe]4f116sii
68 Erbium [Xe]4f126s2
69 Thulium [Xe]4f136s2
70 Ytterbium [Xe]4f146s2
71 Lutetium [Xe]4f145d16s2
72 Hafnium [Xe]4f145d26stwo
73 Tantalum [Xe]4fxiv5d36sii
74 Tungsten [Xe]4f145div6stwo
75 Rhenium [Xe]4f145d56s2
76 Osmium [Xe]4f145d66s2
77 Iridium [Xe]4f145d76s2
78 Platinum [Xe]4f145dix6s1
79 Gold [Xe]4f145d106sane
80 Mercury [Xe]4f145d106s2
81 Thallium [Xe]4f145d106sii6p1
82 Pb [Xe]4f145dx6s26p2
83 Bismuth [Xe]4f145d106s26p3
84 Polonium [Xe]4f145dten6sii6piv
85 Astatine [Xe]4f145d106sii6p5
86 Radon [Xe]4f145d106s26p6
87 Francium [Rn]7s1
88 Radium [Rn]7s2
89 Actinium [Rn]6d17s2
90 Thorium [Rn]6d27s2
91 Protactinium [Rn]5fii6d17sii
92 Uranium [Rn]5f36d17s2
93 Neptunium [Rn]5fiv6d17s2
94 Plutonium [Rn]5fhalf dozen7s2
95 Americium [Rn]5f77s2
96 Curium [Rn]5fvii6di7s2
97 Berkelium [Rn]5fnine7s2
98 Californium [Rn]5f107s2
99 Einsteinium [Rn]5feleven7s2
100 Fermium [Rn]5f127s2
101 Mendelevium [Rn]5f137s2
102 Nobelium [Rn]5f147s2
103 Lawrencium [Rn]5f147s27pane
104 Rutherfordium [Rn]5f146d27s2
105 Dubnium *[Rn]5f146diii7s2
106 Seaborgium *[Rn]5ffourteen6d47sii
107 Bohrium *[Rn]5fxiv6d57sii
108 Hassium *[Rn]5fxiv6d67s2
109 Meitnerium *[Rn]5ffourteen6d77stwo
110 Darmstadtium *[Rn]5f146d97sone
111 Roentgenium *[Rn]5f146d107s1
112 Copernium *[Rn]5f146d107sii
113 Nihonium *[Rn]5f146d107s27p1
114 Flerovium *[Rn]5f146d107s27pii
115 Moscovium *[Rn]5f146dten7sii7p3
116 Livermorium *[Rn]5f146d107stwo7pfour
117 Tennessine *[Rn]5f146d107stwo7p5
118 Oganesson *[Rn]5f146d107stwo7phalf dozen

Values denoted by an asterisk are predictions based on periodic table trends. Actual configurations have not been verified.

How to Find Electron Configuration

The electron configuration states where electrons are likely to be in an atom. If you don't take a chart, you tin all the same find the electron configuration. Employ the chemical element blocks of the periodic tabular array to detect the highest electron orbital. Alternatively, think grouping 1 (alkali metals) and grouping 2 (alkaline world metals) are due south-block, groups two throuh 12 are the d-block, 13 to eighteen are the p-cake, and the ii rows at the bottom of the table (the lanthanides and actinides) are f-block. The period or row numbers 1 through vii are the energy levels of the elements.

The southward orbital holds a maximum of ii electrons. The p orbital tin can hold 6. The d orbital can hold 10. The f orbital can concur 14 electrons. Just, the orbitals overlap. The Madelung rule gives the order:

1s < 2s < 2p < 3s < 3p < 4s < 3d < 4p < 5s < 4d < 5p < 6s < 4f < 5d < 6p < 7s < 5f < 6d < 7p

Oganesson (element 118 is a good example to show the society of the orbitals. Its electron configuration is:

 1s2 2s2 2phalf-dozen 3s2 3p6 4s2 3dx 4pvi 5s2 4d10 5pvi 6sii 4f14 5d10 6psix 7s2 5ffourteen 6dten 7p6

Alternatively, write the symbol for the noble gas before an element (radon, in this instance), and just add the extra information:

[Rn] 5fxiv 6d10 7s2 7p6

Continue in heed, electron configurations are most stable when they are filled or one-half-filled. Likewise, the existent electron configuration of an atom may differ from the prediction because of relativistic effects, shielding, etc.

References

  • Langmuir, Irving (June 1919). "The Arrangement of Electrons in Atoms and Molecules". Journal of the American Chemical Order. 41 (vi): 868–934. doi:x.1021/ja02227a002
  • Madelung, Erwin (1936). Mathematische Hilfsmittel des Physikers. Berlin: Springer.
  • Rayner-Canham, Geoff; Overton, Tina (2014). Descriptive Inorganic Chemistry (6th ed.). Macmillan Education. ISBN 978-one-319-15411-0.

Full Electron Configuration For Si,

Source: https://sciencenotes.org/list-of-electron-configurations-of-elements/

Posted by: williamsthoom1977.blogspot.com

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